Teeth whitening in dentistry: 5 ways to professionally clean enamel

How do teeth whiten in dentistry? What modern techniques do specialists use? Why should you consult a doctor if you want to return the whiteness to a smile? Features and advantages of modern methods.
Teeth whitening

When it comes to professional teeth whitening, reviews on the Internet and among friends can vary greatly. Someone was satisfied with the procedure, another called it "pumping money." Why are there so different opinions regarding, at first glance, such a unique question? There are several reasons for this.

Why may the results be different?

  • The degree of tooth contamination and the causes that caused it are different. It is enough for one patient to remove yellow plaque from enamel so that his smile flashes again with whiteness. And the other's teeth are covered with a black coating that has penetrated deep into the tissue. And it’s extremely difficult to achieve instant lightening, even when using professional teeth whitening techniques. Often, several procedures are required.
  • The methods of teeth whitening in dentistry vary. Some can only cope with external plaque, while others are able to eliminate pigmentation deep in the tissues. As a rule, the first methods are cheaper, which attracts the attention of patients. The second is more expensive, because of which not everyone can use them, but they are much more effective.
  • Individual characteristics. Before starting the procedures, the specialist always carries out diagnostics, determining the degree of enamel deterioration. This allows us to predict how likely the development of its sensitivity after bleaching. If the enamel is strong, teeth whitening at the dentist will leave only the most positive memories. If it is covered with cracks and chips, even after the most sparing procedure, you will experience uncomfortable and painful sensations for a couple of weeks.

Professional teeth whitening

Professional Ways

Which whitening is better? What types of teeth whitening are there in dentistry and how does this happen? Today, 5 best effective and safe methods are distinguished.

  1. Air flow A hardware technique for removing external plaque, which makes it possible to lighten enamel by 1-3 tones. It is recognized rather as a hygienic procedure, which is preferably done twice a year. When it is performed, the doctor directs a powerful stream of water and air mixed with soda to the teeth, which literally removes all the dirt from the enamel, including the beginnings of stone, a film of cigarette resins. This tooth whitening procedure eliminates damage to the enamel, is safe and gentle.
  2. Ultrasonic cleaning. It is used not for whitening as such, but for removing deposits of plaque and tartar. For enamel whiteness it is combined with the Air-Flow technique. Regular ultrasonic cleaning allows you to eliminate all types of dirt, to keep your teeth healthy.
  3. Chemical professional teeth whitening. Types of it differ from different manufacturers, but the technique is almost identical. The doctor brushes the teeth, then applies a whitening composition with a high content of hydrogen peroxide (urea) on them. After some time, the composition is removed, and the teeth are treated with a mineralizing agent. The result is clarification of 5-7 tones. This technique is the least safe teeth whitening in dentistry, as it often causes the development of sensitivity. But when performing the procedure with an experienced doctor, you can be sure of its gentle effect.
  4. Hardware methods for teeth whitening. In dentistry today, photo-bleaching using the ZOOM system is used. It provides clarification of 8-10 tones in one procedure.It is recognized as more gentle than chemical, since it uses a gel with a lower concentration of hydrogen peroxide. But thanks to the ultraviolet effect, it acts more efficiently. The procedure does not cause discomfort, after it the teeth are processed with an amorphous calcium composition that strengthens the enamel. The most popular cabinet teeth whitening. Reviews indicate its affordable cost and effectiveness.
  5. Laser Whitening - the most expensive teeth whitening in dentistry and the most effective. It does not adversely affect the enamel, moreover, it strengthens it by 40% under the influence of a laser beam. The minimum exposure time of the gel with carbamide peroxide (only 2 minutes) eliminates the destruction of enamel. The lightening result is immediately visible and amounts to 12 tones.

Laser Teeth Whitening

Benefits

Professional tooth whitening techniques demonstrate efficacy and lasting effect. So after mechanical cleaning of Air-Flow, the result is saved for at least 1 year. A laser technique guarantees enamel clarification for 7-10 years with proper care.
Other benefits of cabinet whitening:

  • professional examination of a doctor - if you decide to whiten your teeth at home, you cannot be sure that they are completely healthy, and the chosen product will not damage the enamel. In the dental office, the doctor will diagnose and select the best method for you;
  • quick result teeth whitening in dentistry - reviews confirm enamel clarification after the first procedure. Whereas at home it is necessary to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for 10-30 days;
  • visible effect - not a single home remedy will provide you with a 10-tone tooth lightening, but a professional one can.

These benefits will be obvious only if you contact an experienced specialist. Therefore, it is extremely important to choose a dental clinic with an ideal reputation and positive reviews.

Article updated: 06/27/2019

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The materials on this page are for informational purposes and are intended for educational purposes only. Please do not use them as medical recommendations! Before any action, get a specialist consultation.

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