Care for Kalanchoe Kalandiva: a magnificent flowering variety with medicinal properties

Very beautiful, popular species of Kalanchoe. Florists appreciate it for long flowering, relative unpretentiousness, high decorativeness. An additional plus - the plant has healing properties. How to organize care for Kalanchoe calendaring at home? How to stimulate flowering?
Pink Kalanchoe Flowers

A hybrid variety obtained from Kalanchoe Blossfeld. It features a small compact size, lush and long flowering. It does not grow above 30 cm, the bush is covered with a thick hat of small terry flowers.

Description and features of flowering

Compact succulent plant with short thickened stems and fleshy leaves. Leaflets are velvety or smooth. The maximum height is 30 cm. The flowers are small, often double, form dense inflorescences. An interesting variety is Kalanchoe Kalandiva mini mix. This is the common name for a mixture of all kinds of colors.

It blooms only when creating a short daylight hours. Flowering lasts from January to mid-summer. Care for Kalanchoe Kalandiva during flowering - complete peace. It can not be moved and rearranged, regular watering is needed, the average air temperature is not higher than 25 ° C. The resting phase is not expressed, care remains unchanged.

Kalanchoe Kalandiva is one of the few flowering varieties that has medicinal properties. It is used for skin diseases, dermatitis, and helps to treat colds. It has antiviral and antibacterial effects. Relieves inflammation, helps with burns and frostbite. Ingesting juice lowers cholesterol and makes up for vitamin deficiencies.

Actions after the purchase

Even if the plant looks completely healthy, it is not recommended to immediately put it in other colors. A two-week quarantine eliminates the possibility of infection of the remaining houseplants with insects, diseases and will benefit the Kalanchoe itself.

It is undesirable to put on a sunny windowsill. Adaptation will be easier in partial shade. It is not recommended to feed - in the store all the flowers are abundantly watered with growth and flowering stimulants. The stock of minerals is consumed in a month, not earlier.

Kalanchoe can be transplanted after the purchase is possible and necessary, but after quarantine, when it gets used to the new microclimate. Transplant carefully - Kalanchoe stems are thick, but very fragile. The pot is used small - planting in a spacious container inhibits flowering.

A beautiful flowering bush brought from the store soon fades and is in no hurry to plant new buds. Kalanchoe Kalandiva does not bloom if contained in the wrong conditions. It matters lighting, watering mode, soil composition, the number of fertilizers. But the main reason is a long daylight hours. It is possible to stimulate flowering by reducing it. From 17:00 to 7:00, the bush is covered with a cardboard box. In a month and a half, the buds will begin laying.

Care for Kalanchoe Kalandiva: what to consider

The cultivation of Kalanchoe Kalandiva at home is organized taking into account the needs for lighting, humidity, soil.

  • Lighting. The photophilous variety grows well on the south window, but does not tolerate the sun, therefore, during hours of maximum solar activity, the flower is shaded. Allowed to grow on any window except the north.
  • Temperature. Kalanchoe Kalandiva is unpretentious to the temperature of the content. It tolerates heat above 30 ° C, feels comfortable at 20 ° C. It is desirable that the temperature of the content be different in winter and summer - the seasonal difference is beneficial to the plant.
  • Humidity. Spraying is carried out only for hygienic purposes - an artificial increase in humidity is not required. Fleshy succulent leaves of Kalanchoe contain a sufficient supply of moisture. They don’t put near the heating devices.
  • Watering. It is better to water the Kalanchoe Kalandiva moderately - waterlogging of the soil often leads to rotting of the roots. Short-term drying of the soil does not harm. A prolonged lack of watering leads to lethargy and wrinkling of leaves. The optimal watering regime is often, but in small portions. The water is used for standing, softened.
  • The soil. Ready soil for succulents is suitable. At home, the soil mixture is prepared from peat, turf and river sand of medium fraction.
  • Transfer. Transplanted annually after flowering. The frequency of transplants is explained by the low nutrient content of the soil for succulents. When transplanting, drainage is mandatory.
  • Top dressing. Fertilizers are taken for succulents, but the dosage is halved. You can feed no more than twice a month.
  • Pruning. It is recommended to pinch and trim the Kalanchoe of the calendar to form a neat bush, an abundant bookmark of flower buds. Strong pruning is carried out after the flower stalks wither, forming pinching - throughout the entire vegetative period.
How to care for Kalanchoe after transplantation? At first, the plant is not placed in the sun. Top dressing for a month and a half is limited, watered moderately. For two to three weeks, it is better not to pinch.

Breeding methods

Kalanchoe Kalandiva can be propagated by leaf, stem cuttings, division of the bush. Mostly vegetative propagation is used. Kalanchoe quickly takes root, forms a young plant.

Cuttings

Features. Propagated by stem cuttings or leaves. For cuttings, young strong shoots, adult healthy leaves are chosen. The growth and further development of the seedling depends on the quality of the planting material.

Procedure

  1. Cut the stalk or leaf.
  2. Put in water with the addition of activated carbon.
  3. After the roots appear, the stalk is transplanted into the ground, for the first time the container is covered with a film.
  4. It can be rooted directly in the soil - in wet sand, but it will be a little longer.

Bush division

Features. You can plant Kalanchoe Kalandiva in several pots. The division method is only suitable for healthy adult plants. Daughter processes are sown. They grow next to the mother plant.

Procedure

  1. Division combine with transplant.
  2. The bush is carefully removed from the pot
  3. Using a sharp knife, the daughter shoots with a part of the root system are separated and planted in a separate container.
Kalanchoe is growing fast. The first flowering will come within six to seven months after rooting the cuttings or planting a daughter shoot. When planting seeds, they sprout together, seedlings develop rapidly. But it is better to use store seed. Planting seeds from your plant does not guarantee complete resemblance to the mother plant.

Diseases and Pests

Judging by the reviews, Kalanchoe Kalandiva rarely gets sick. The main cause of disease is excessive watering. Constant dampness of the soil provokes the development of rot, creates a favorable environment for the propagation of fungi. Advice to beginner gardeners - it’s better not to overpower than to overfill. Description and treatment of the most common diseases is given in the table.

Table - Kalanchoe Kalandiva diseases, symptoms and treatment

DiseaseSymptomsTreatment
Late blight- Brown spots in the branching of shoots;
- growth retardation
- Exclude temperature differences;
- reduce the amount of watering;
- treated with fungicides
Gray rot- Gray fluffy coating;
- rot at the base of the stem
- Reduce the frequency of watering;
- ventilate the room;
- treated with fungicides
Stem rot- Watery black spots on the stem- Reduce soil and air humidity;
- watered and sprayed with fungicides
Powdery mildew- Powdery coating on the stem, leaves and flowers;
- leaves turn yellow
- Reduce air humidity;
- repeatedly sprayed with fungicides

The choice of fungicides in stores is quite wide. The most popular drugs are Fundazol, Topaz, Rovral, Ridomil. All of them are effective against rot and fungal diseases.

Sometimes a plant or a freshly rooted stalk begins to wither for no apparent reason. To the death of the plant leads the pest - the root mealybug. It can be detected only during a transplant. A withering plant is removed from the ground, the root system is treated with fungicides, transplanted into a new substrate. The pot is also better to take a new one. Kalanchoe Kalandiva is occasionally affected by aphids andscale.

Properly organized care for Kalanchoe Kalandiva guarantees a stable and long flowering. Systematic pruning and pinching will not only help form a neat bush, but also extend the life of the flower through regular rejuvenation.

Article updated: 04/28/2019
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